Neuromonitoring during cardiac surgery

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Neuromonitoring during adult cardiac surgery

The brain has been considered an index organ for global tissue perfusion because of the physiological processes aimed at flow preservation to vital organs of the body[1].When cerebral perfusion is compromised, other organs are likely inadequately perfused as well. It would therefore be prudent to monitor cerebral perfusion based on the proposition that interventions aimed at its preservation wi...

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Neuromonitoring in thyroid surgery.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Laryngeal nerve injuries are among the most important complications of thyroidectomy. Recently, the use of neuromonitoring has been increasingly employed in order to predict and document nerve function at the end of thyroidectomy. RECENT FINDINGS There is much controversy in recent studies concerning neuromonitoring in thyroid surgery. Some authors believe that the method do...

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[Intraoperative neuromonitoring in thyroid surgery].

BACKGROUND Intraoperative neuromonitoring of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in thyroid surgery facilitates the identification of anatomical structures in cervical endocrine surgery reducing the frequency of vocal cord paralysis. OBJECTIVE To study the normal electrophysiological values of the vague and recurrent laryngeal nerves before and after thyroid surgery. To compare rates of injury of r...

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Congenital Hypofibrinogenemia Detected during Preoperative Workup for Major Cardiac Surgery

Afibrinogenemia or hypofibrinogenemia is a quantitative defect in fibrinogen. It is a rare disease with estimated frequency of 1 in 1,000,000 population. Routine preoperative screening tests of coagulation disorders are insufficient to detect subtle disorders of fibrinogen. Herein, we report a child who was supposed to undergo open cardiac surgery for a large atrial septal defect. Preoperative ...

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Usefulness of Neuromonitoring in Thyroid Surgery

Introduction: Identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve is the gold standard for reducing injury in thyroidectomy. Objective: To evaluate the usefulness of neuromonitoring in identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Methods: This was a study of 259 recurrent laryngeal nerves at risk during thyroidectomy performed with neuromonitoring (group A: 129 nerves) and without neuromonitoring (control ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia

سال: 2010

ISSN: 2220-1181,2220-1173

DOI: 10.1080/22201173.2010.10872627